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Decoding DUNS Numbers: The Business Passport to the Global Marketplace

24 June 20244 mins read by Angel One
Decoding DUNS Numbers: The Business Passport to the Global Marketplace
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It is often said that having a DUNS number can open doors to new business opportunities and enhance a company’s credibility in the marketplace. But what is a DUNS Number?

DUNS Numbers: A Universal Business Identifier

A DUNS Number is a unique nine-digit identifier assigned to a single business entity. Created by Dun & Bradstreet (D&B) in 1963, it serves as a global reference for businesses across various industries.

Think of it as a digital fingerprint for companies, allowing them to be recognized and tracked worldwide. Whether a startup or an established enterprise, DUNS Numbers can be a strategic advantage in today’s interconnected business landscape across global markets and continents. Here are some key points about DUNS Numbers:

  1. Purpose and Significance:
  • DUNS Numbers serve as a universal business identifier, allowing companies to be recognized globally.
  • They are used for various purposes, including credit reporting, supplier evaluation, and government contracting.
  1. Features and Benefits:
  • Uniqueness: Each DUNS Number corresponds to a specific business location or branch.
  • Credit Reporting: DUNS Numbers connect to a company’s business credit file, providing information on credit history, ratings, and scores.
  • Supply Chain Evaluation: Businesses can assess supply chain risks by checking the DUNS Numbers of their partners.
  • Loan and Grant Processing: Financial institutions often require DUNS Numbers for loan and grant applications.
  • Business Identity: DUNS Numbers are tied to a company’s Live Business Identity, ensuring accurate and up-to-date information.
  1. Who Uses DUNS Numbers?
  • Companies: Over 500 million businesses worldwide have DUNS Numbers.
  • Government Agencies: Many government contracts and grants require DUNS Numbers.
  • Financial Institutions: They use DUNS Numbers for credit assessments.
  • Suppliers and Partners: Evaluating the creditworthiness of potential partners.
  • Risk Management Professionals: Assessing compliance needs and supply chain risks.

Let’s understand the key benchmark scales for DUNS Number scores, which play a crucial role in assessing a company’s financial health and risk. Here are the key scores and ratings associated with DUNS Numbers:

  1. PAYDEX® Score:
  • The PAYDEX measures a business’s past payment performance based on information in the Dun & Bradstreet Data Cloud.
  • Scores range from 1 to 100, with 100 being the best possible PAYDEX Score.
  • Risk Categories:
  • 0 to 49: High risk of late payment.
  • 50 to 79: Moderate risk.
  • 80 to 100: Low risk.
  1. D&B® Delinquency Predictor Score (DPS):
  • The DPS predicts the likelihood of late payments, bankruptcy, or future payment failures.
  • Scores range from 1 to 5, with 1 indicating a low chance of delinquency and 5 suggesting a high chance.
  1. D&B® Failure Score (formerly Financial Stress Score):
  • The Failure Score assesses the likelihood of financial stress (e.g., filing for bankruptcy) within a 12-month outlook.
  • It also uses a 1 to 5 rating, with 1 being low risk and 5 indicating higher risk.
  1. D&B® Supplier Evaluation Risk (SER) Rating:
  • Crucial for suppliers and businesses in supply chains.
  • Predicts the chance that a supplier will become inactive or shut down within the next 12 months.
  • An inactive supplier can significantly disrupt a company’s supply chain and overall business.

These scores and ratings are essential tools for businesses, lenders, and suppliers to evaluate creditworthiness, manage risk, and make informed decisions.

Having a DUNS Number can open doors to new business opportunities, enhance visibility and credibility of companies, give access to favourable terms of finances in the marketplace. Whether a startup or an established enterprise, understanding and leveraging DUNS Number can be a strategic advantage.

Please note: A lot of data and research has been taken from across websites and might detect AI. The data cannot be modified or changed.

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