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The art of timing: Achieving growth in index fund investments

21 December 20235 mins read by Angel One
The power of timing in index fund investing; a balance between active and passive funds for sustained financial growth. Read on to know more.
The art of timing: Achieving growth in index fund investments
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Investing in index funds has long been touted as a straightforward strategy for consistent returns in the ever-evolving world of finance. However, as historical data reveals, the performance of index funds is not always uniform. This has sparked debates about the relevance of timing in index fund investing and whether a one-size-fits-all approach truly serves investors’ best interests.

Historical Performance Analysis 

Let’s delve into the historical data of Nifty 50, a popular index tracking the performance of the top 50 companies in India, to understand the significance of timing:

Period  Nifty 50 CAGR% 
2000-2005 6.36%
2008-2013 -1.19%
2005-2010 21.08%
2010-2015 9.35%
2015-2020 8.35%
2018-2023 11.39%

The variability in annual returns demonstrates that blindly investing in index funds without considering the timing can result in less-than-optimal outcomes.

Role of Timing in Index Fund Investing 

Given that 46% of mutual funds are held for 2-3 years, and only 3% are held for more than 10 years, it is evident that investors are attempting to time the market, even with index funds. However, timing the market is a challenging task and often leads to suboptimal results.

A Two-Pronged Approach: Active vs. Passive 

A strategic allocation between active and passive mutual funds is recommended to address the timing dilemma. Diversifying funds across large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds in active mutual funds allows investors to spread risk. Meanwhile, passive mutual funds, such as index funds, can be utilised for low-risk allocations.

Nifty Next 50: Unveiling Potential in Mid-Cap Market 

Indices  1M  3M  1YR  3YR  5YR  10YR 
NIFTY 50  7.39 6.46 16.26 16.77 15.44 14.3
NIFTY NEXT 50  8.84 11.62 18.08 17.53 13.36 16.21

Returns are in % as on December 21, 2023. 

The Nifty Next 50 index, reflecting the performance of the Indian mid-cap market, has consistently outperformed the Nifty 50. This index comprises stocks that may not have reached the zenith of success but exhibit great growth potential. The sectoral allocation of Nifty Next 50 also proves to be more attractive compared to Nifty 50.

Nifty Total Market Index: A Broader Perspective 

  • What is the Nifty Total Market Index, and how does it fit into an investor’s strategy?
  • A passively managed index fund tracking the Nifty Total Market Index, which encompasses around 750 stocks across all market capitalizations.
  • It offers broad exposure to the Indian stock market, reducing risk through diversification. Passively managed funds typically have lower expense ratios than actively managed ones.
  • These are highly volatility due to tracking a broader index but with the benefit of reduced expenses. It does not provide the potential for outperformance through active stock selection.

There is one fund on this index to invest – Groww Nifty Total Market Index Fund

Investors should recognize the impact of timing on returns and consider a diversified strategy that includes both active and passive funds. The Nifty Next 50 and Nifty Total Market Index provide avenues for potentially higher returns and reduced risk through broader exposure. As the financial landscape evolves, adaptability and a well-informed investment strategy are paramount for long-term success.

Disclaimer: This blog has been written exclusively for educational purposes. The securities mentioned are only examples and not recommendations. The information is based on various secondary sources on the internet and is subject to change. Please consult with a financial expert before making investment decisions.

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