What Are Sovereign Gold Bonds?
Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs) are government-backed securities issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on behalf of the Government of India. These bonds are denominated in grams of gold and serve as an alternative to holding physical gold. Investors benefit not only from the potential appreciation in gold prices but also receive a fixed annual interest of 2.5%, paid semi-annually.
On maturity or redemption, the investor receives the current market value of gold directly into their bank account.
Understanding Premature Redemption in SGBs
While SGBs come with a fixed maturity period of eight years, investors are allowed to redeem them prematurely, beginning after the fifth year. However, this early exit is only available on specific dates notified by the RBI each year.
These redemption windows are carefully scheduled and limited to particular bond series. Missing the scheduled deadline could mean waiting up to a full year for the next available redemption window.
Tranches Eligible for Premature Redemption in April–May 2025
The RBI has released the redemption schedule for four specific SGB tranches in April and May 2025. If you hold any of the following series, you must act within the prescribed application periods to redeem your investment early.
SGB 2017-18 Series III
- Redemption Date: April 16, 2025
- Application Window: March 17 to April 7, 2025
SGB 2017-18 Series IV
- Redemption Date: April 23, 2025
- Application Window: March 24 to April 15, 2025
SGB 2017-18 Series V
- Redemption Date: April 30, 2025
- Application Window: March 31 to April 21, 2025
SGB 2017-18 Series VI
- Redemption Date: May 6, 2025
- Application Window: April 5 to April 28, 2025
How to Check If Your Bond Is Eligible
If you are considering premature redemption, the first step is to identify which tranche your SGB belongs to. You can verify this by checking the issue date and series of your bond certificate or demat statement.
Once identified, refer to the redemption schedule and ensure that your application is submitted within the respective deadline.
Where to Submit Redemption Requests
To redeem your SGB prematurely, you must submit your request through any of the following platforms:
- NSDL or CDSL (for demat account holders)
- RBI Retail Direct Portal
- Bank or Post Office where the bond was initially purchased
Ensure all documentation is complete and the application is submitted well before the last date to avoid any technical or procedural delays.
Conclusion
- Missing the application window means waiting for the next eligible redemption date, which could be up to a year away.
- Redemption proceeds are paid based on the prevailing gold price on the date of redemption.
- Regular interest income (2.5% annually) continues to be credited until redemption.
Disclaimer: This blog has been written exclusively for educational purposes. The securities mentioned are only examples and not recommendations. This does not constitute a personal recommendation/investment advice. It does not aim to influence any individual or entity to make investment decisions. Recipients should conduct their own research and assessments to form an independent opinion about investment decisions.
Investments in the securities market are subject to market risks, read all the related documents carefully before investing.