In India, every resident is given a unique 12-digit identification number known as Aadhaar, courtesy of the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI). More than just a number, Aadhaar is a key identity document, not just for adults but also for children, including newborns. It integrates demographic and biometric details, positioning the Aadhaar card for children as a cornerstone in establishing their identity within the national framework.
At its core, “Aadhaar” means foundation, emphasising its role as the foremost identity document. Here’s why the Aadhaar card is becoming indispensable for children:
- School Admissions: It’s often a required document when enrolling in schools, underlining its educational importance.
- Government Benefits: Programs like the “Midday Meal Policy” require a child to have an Aadhaar card.
- Access to Subsidised Programs: Without this card, children might be unable to participate in key government-subsidised schemes.
The Advantages of Baal Aadhaar Card
Baal Aadhaar is the term for Aadhaar cards issued to children under 5, easily recognisable by its blue colour. Its advantages are diverse:
- Identity Foundation: It marks the beginning of a child’s official identity record.
- Ease of Enrollment: Signing up for a Baal Aadhaar is simple, focusing mainly on capturing the child’s photo. Biometrics, not needed until the child is 5, aren’t collected initially as they are still developing.
- Link to Parents: For children below 5, their Aadhaar is connected to a parent or guardian’s card, ensuring a reliable identity link.
- Biometric Updates: To maintain accurate Aadhaar data, biometric updates are necessary when the child turns 5 and again at 15.
Aadhaar Card Registration for Children Below 5 Years
Obtaining a Baal Aadhaar card for a child under 5 is a straightforward process. This card, distinctively blue, sets itself apart from the adult version of the Aadhaar card.
Parents can choose between online and offline methods for their child’s Aadhaar card registration. Opting for the baal aadhaar card online involves booking an appointment through UIDAI’s official website, which we will explore shortly.
On the other hand, the offline process is just as simple. Here are the steps to follow:
Step-1 – Find and visit a local Aadhaar Enrollment Centre. (Alternatively, you can apply for your child’s Aadhaar card online)
Step-2 – Complete the Aadhaar enrollment form, including your own Aadhaar number.
Step-3 – The Aadhaar details of either parent must be provided for enrolling a child under 5.
Step-4 – A photograph of your child will be taken at the centre.
Step-5 – The parents’ Aadhaar cards will be used to gather addresses and other demographic details.
Step-6 – Present your child’s birth certificate.
Step-7 – An acknowledgement slip with your child’s enrollment number will be issued by the Aadhaar executive.
Step-8 – This enrollment number is crucial for tracking the Aadhar card’s creation status.
It’s important to note that for children below 5 years, biometric data like fingerprints and iris scans are not required during enrollment.
Once these steps are completed, the minor Aadhar card should be ready within 90 days.
Also Read More About How to Apply for Aadhaar Card?
Documents Needed for Children Below 5 Years
- Birth Certificate: Both the original and a photocopy of the child’s birth certificate are necessary. This document acts as a primary proof of the child’s age and identity.
- Parental Documents: Parents must provide their Aadhaar card, along with proof of their identity and address. This links the child’s identity with their guardians, ensuring a verifiable family connection.
Aadhaar Card Registration for Children Above 5 Years
Aadhaar card enrollment for children over 5 years is also quite straightforward. Let’s break down the steps you’ll need to follow.
- Firstly, make your way to the closest Aadhaar enrollment centre. It’s easier than you think!
- Next, it’s all about filling out the application. Ensure every detail is accurate – this part is crucial.
- In instances where you lack valid proof of your child’s address, don’t worry. Your own Aadhaar card details can come to the rescue.
- Then, it’s time to submit the form. Along with it, several key documents need to be tagged.
- The centre’s executive plays a significant role next. They’ll gather your child’s biometric details. This includes 10 fingerprints, an iris scan, and a photograph – all very high-tech yet safe.
- Once you’ve navigated through these steps, you’ll receive an acknowledgement slip. This isn’t just a receipt – it’s proof of your journey, displaying an enrollment ID, and the time and date of your visit.
- Finally, keep tabs on your child’s Aadhaar status using the enrollment ID. It’s a waiting game, but usually, the outcome is positive.
A couple of notes to keep in mind:
- Patience is key. The Aadhaar card takes up to 90 days to reach your doorstep.
- As your child steps into their 15th year, a quick update in the UIDAI database is necessary. It’s a small step for a big milestone.
Documents Needed for Children Above 5 Years
- Birth Certificate: A mandatory document for verifying the child’s age and identity.
- Educational Documents: Aadhar card documents for minors Includes a bonafide certificate on the letterhead of the institution and a school identity proof.
- Parental Aadhaar Card: At least one parent’s Aadhaar card is needed.
- Identity Certificate: An identity certificate issued by a Tehsildar or Gazetted Officer on letterhead containing the child’s photograph is acceptable.
- Proof of Address: This could be a parent’s Aadhaar card or an address certificate issued by a recognised authority like the Village Panchayat Head or a Gazetted Officer, containing the child’s photograph.
Also Read More About Documents Required for Aadhaar Card
Fees and Charges
The enrollment of aadhaar card for minors is generously exempt from any charges, as it is provided by the Government. This policy includes not only the initial enrollment but also the collection of biometric data for children aged between 5 and 15 years. However, there are nominal fees for certain updates:
- Updating Demographic Data: If there is a need to update any demographic information, a fee of ₹30 is applicable.
- Biometric Details Update: Similarly, updating biometric details in the future will also incur a fee of ₹30.
Conclusion
Securing an Aadhaar card for your child is more than a procedural necessity; it’s a step towards ensuring their rightful place in society with a recognised identity. This process, though straightforward, is crucial for your child’s seamless integration into the myriad services and benefits offered in India.
FAQs
What are the essential documents for a minor's Aadhar card?
For a minor, the vital documents include their birth certificate, a Photo ID from school, and the Aadhaar details of their parents.
How is a child's information added to the Aadhaar database?
Parents must present their Aadhaar card to enrol a child under five. At age five, the child’s biometrics are recorded, followed by a final update at fifteen.
My child's Aadhaar card is blue. Is this correct?
Yes, a blue Baal Aadhaar is issued for children under five. It’s valid until they turn five, at which point updating biometrics is necessary.
Is a Birth Certificate alone sufficient for a child's Aadhaar card?
For children under five, a birth certificate or hospital discharge certificate, along with a parent’s Aadhaar, is enough. For those aged 5-15, additional identity and address proofs are required.
Can I register for a Baal Aadhaar card online?
Online registration for Baal Aadhaar is not available, but you can book an appointment online.
