In the field of finance, there is a term commonly known as "defensive medicine". This refers to the practice of conducting additional procedures and tests for a patient, beyond what may be medically necessary, in order to protect against potential malpractice lawsuits. This approach is often seen as a way for healthcare professionals to safeguard themselves, but it can also have financial implications for patients and the healthcare system as a whole. It is a complex topic that requires careful consideration and understanding in the world of finance and healthcare.