Directors and officers of a company can be held liable for their negligent actions or failures to act, as well as for any false or misleading statements made that lead to legal action against the company. This type of insurance coverage is essential in protecting companies and their leaders from the financial repercussions of such lawsuits, which are commonly brought by shareholders. It is important for those in the finance industry to understand the significance of this type of insurance and its role in mitigating potential risks for businesses.