In the world of finance, the term "capitalization" refers to the total dollar amount of funds invested in a company. This includes various forms of investment, such as debt, preferred and common stock, contributed surplus, and retained earnings. Essentially, it represents the financial resources that a company has at its disposal. Understanding capitalization is crucial in evaluating a company's financial health and potential for growth. So, let's dive deeper into this concept and its significance in the world of finance.