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Stocks

Moving Average (MA)

A fundamental concept in finance is the moving average (MA) of a stock's closing price. This is the average closing price over a specified time period - for example, the 10-day MA is calculated by adding the closing prices of the last 10 days and dividing by 10. The MA is used to determine the trend of a stock - above the MA indicates an uptrend and below indicates a downtrend. The most commonly used MAs are the 50-day and 200-day, with long-term investors focusing on the latter and active traders on the former. It is generally advised to avoid stocks trading below both the 50-day and 200-day MAs.

Capitalization Weighted Index

It is crucial to understand the significant role that large companies play in determining the movement of stock index prices. As the largest players in the market, their act...

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Downtick

A trade is considered to be on a downtick when the most recent transaction takes place at a price that is lower than the previous one. This is an important concept to unders...

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Fill or Kill (FOK) Order

In finance, "FOK" refers to a tradable limit order that aims to maximize stock trading upon entry. However, any unfilled volume will be immediately canceled or "killed". Thi...

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Pay Date

The ex-dividend date is when a stock begins trading without the dividend or split amount included. When it comes to stocks, it is essential to understand the concept of a pa...

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