Counterpurchase is a common practice in international trade where an exporter agrees to buy a certain amount of goods or services from a country in exchange for the goods they have exported. This mutually beneficial arrangement allows for a balance of trade between two countries and promotes economic growth. It also provides an opportunity for companies to diversify their product offerings and expand their global market reach. In essence, counterpurchase is a strategic tool used in finance to facilitate international trade and foster positive relationships between nations.