Land use zoning is a fundamental concept in the field of planning. It refers to the process of classifying a geographical area into distinct zones, each designated for a specific use or activity. This is typically done by a local planning authority in order to regulate development and ensure appropriate land use. Zoning plays a crucial role in shaping the physical and functional character of a community. It allows for the coordination of different land uses, such as residential, commercial, and industrial, and helps to prevent incompatible uses from coexisting in the same area. This is vital for maintaining a balanced and sustainable environment.
